overview of functions provided#

// typedefs

typedef float spc_;
typedef double rpc_;
typedef int ipc_;

// structs

struct dps_control_type;
struct dps_inform_type;
struct dps_time_type;

// global functions

void dps_initialize(void **data, struct dps_control_type* control, ipc_ *status);
void dps_read_specfile(struct dps_control_type* control, const char specfile[]);

void dps_import(
    struct dps_control_type* control,
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status,
    ipc_ n,
    const char H_type[],
    ipc_ ne,
    const ipc_ H_row[],
    const ipc_ H_col[],
    const ipc_ H_ptr[]
);

void dps_reset_control(
    struct dps_control_type* control,
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status
);

void dps_solve_tr_problem(
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status,
    ipc_ n,
    ipc_ ne,
    rpc_ H_val[],
    rpc_ c[],
    rpc_ f,
    rpc_ radius,
    rpc_ x[]
);

void dps_solve_rq_problem(
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status,
    ipc_ n,
    ipc_ ne,
    rpc_ H_val[],
    rpc_ c[],
    rpc_ f,
    rpc_ power,
    rpc_ weight,
    rpc_ x[]
);

void dps_resolve_tr_problem(
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status,
    ipc_ n,
    rpc_ c[],
    rpc_ f,
    rpc_ radius,
    rpc_ x[]
);

void dps_resolve_rq_problem(
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status,
    ipc_ n,
    rpc_ c[],
    rpc_ f,
    rpc_ power,
    rpc_ weight,
    rpc_ x[]
);

void dps_information(void **data, struct dps_inform_type* inform, ipc_ *status);

void dps_terminate(
    void **data,
    struct dps_control_type* control,
    struct dps_inform_type* inform
);

typedefs#

typedef float spc_

spc_ is real single precision

typedef double rpc_

rpc_ is the real working precision used, but may be changed to float by defining the preprocessor variable REAL_32 or (if supported) to __real128 using the variable REAL_128.

typedef int ipc_

ipc_ is the default integer word length used, but may be changed to int64_t by defining the preprocessor variable INTEGER_64.

function calls#

void dps_initialize(void **data, struct dps_control_type* control, ipc_ *status)

Set default control values and initialize private data

Parameters:

data

holds private internal data

control

is a struct containing control information (see dps_control_type)

status

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that gives the exit status from the package. Possible values are (currently):

  • 0

    The initialization was successful.

void dps_read_specfile(struct dps_control_type* control, const char specfile[])

Read the content of a specification file, and assign values associated with given keywords to the corresponding control parameters. An in-depth discussion of specification files is available, and a detailed list of keywords with associated default values is provided in $GALAHAD/src/dps/DPS.template. See also Table 2.1 in the Fortran documentation provided in $GALAHAD/doc/dps.pdf for a list of how these keywords relate to the components of the control structure.

Parameters:

control

is a struct containing control information (see dps_control_type)

specfile

is a character string containing the name of the specification file

void dps_import(
    struct dps_control_type* control,
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status,
    ipc_ n,
    const char H_type[],
    ipc_ ne,
    const ipc_ H_row[],
    const ipc_ H_col[],
    const ipc_ H_ptr[]
)

Import problem data into internal storage prior to solution.

Parameters:

control

is a struct whose members provide control paramters for the remaining prcedures (see dps_control_type)

data

holds private internal data

status

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that gives the exit status from the package. Possible values are:

  • 1

    The import was successful, and the package is ready for the solve phase

  • -1

    An allocation error occurred. A message indicating the offending array is written on unit control.error, and the returned allocation status and a string containing the name of the offending array are held in inform.alloc_status and inform.bad_alloc respectively.

  • -2

    A deallocation error occurred. A message indicating the offending array is written on unit control.error and the returned allocation status and a string containing the name of the offending array are held in inform.alloc_status and inform.bad_alloc respectively.

  • -3

    The restriction n > 0 or requirement that type contains its relevant string ‘dense’, ‘coordinate’ or ‘sparse_by_rows’ has been violated.

n

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that holds the number of variables

H_type

is a one-dimensional array of type char that specifies the symmetric storage scheme used for the Hessian. It should be one of ‘coordinate’, ‘sparse_by_rows’ or ‘dense’; lower or upper case variants are allowed

ne

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that holds the number of entries in the lower triangular part of H in the sparse co-ordinate storage scheme. It need not be set for any of the other schemes.

H_row

is a one-dimensional array of size ne and type ipc_, that holds the row indices of the lower triangular part of H in the sparse co-ordinate storage scheme. It need not be set for any of the other three schemes, and in this case can be NULL

H_col

is a one-dimensional array of size ne and type ipc_, that holds the column indices of the lower triangular part of H in either the sparse co-ordinate, or the sparse row-wise storage scheme. It need not be set when the dense or diagonal storage schemes are used, and in this case can be NULL

H_ptr

is a one-dimensional array of size n+1 and type ipc_, that holds the starting position of each row of the lower triangular part of H, as well as the total number of entries, in the sparse row-wise storage scheme. It need not be set when the other schemes are used, and in this case can be NULL

void dps_reset_control(
    struct dps_control_type* control,
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status
)

Reset control parameters after import if required.

Parameters:

control

is a struct whose members provide control paramters for the remaining prcedures (see dps_control_type)

data

holds private internal data

status

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that gives the exit status from the package. Possible values are:

    1. The import was successful, and the package is ready for the solve phase

void dps_solve_tr_problem(
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status,
    ipc_ n,
    ipc_ ne,
    rpc_ H_val[],
    rpc_ c[],
    rpc_ f,
    rpc_ radius,
    rpc_ x[]
)

Find the global minimizer of the trust-region problem (1).

Parameters:

data

holds private internal data

status

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that gives the exit status from the package.

Possible values are:

  • 0

    The run was successful

  • -1

    An allocation error occurred. A message indicating the offending array is written on unit control.error, and the returned allocation status and a string containing the name of the offending array are held in inform.alloc_status and inform.bad_alloc respectively.

  • -2

    A deallocation error occurred. A message indicating the offending array is written on unit control.error and the returned allocation status and a string containing the name of the offending array are held in inform.alloc_status and inform.bad_alloc respectively.

  • -3

    The restriction n > 0 or requirement that type contains its relevant string ‘dense’, ‘coordinate’ or ‘sparse_by_rows’ has been violated.

  • -9

    The analysis phase of the factorization failed; the return status from the factorization package is given in the component inform.factor_status

  • -10

    The factorization failed; the return status from the factorization package is given in the component inform.factor_status.

  • -16

    The problem is so ill-conditioned that further progress is impossible.

  • -40

    An error has occured when building the preconditioner.

n

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that holds the number of variables

ne

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that holds the number of entries in the lower triangular part of the Hessian matrix \(H\).

H_val

is a one-dimensional array of size ne and type rpc_, that holds the values of the entries of the lower triangular part of the Hessian matrix \(H\) in any of the available storage schemes.

c

is a one-dimensional array of size n and type rpc_, that holds the linear term \(c\) in the objective function. The j-th component of c, j = 0, … , n-1, contains \(c_j\).

f

is a scalar variable pointer of type rpc_, that holds the value of the holds the constant term \(f\) in the objective function.

radius

is a scalar variable pointer of type rpc_, that holds the value of the trust-region radius, \(\Delta > 0\).

x

is a one-dimensional array of size n and type rpc_, that holds the values \(x\) of the optimization variables. The j-th component of x, j = 0, … , n-1, contains \(x_j\).

void dps_solve_rq_problem(
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status,
    ipc_ n,
    ipc_ ne,
    rpc_ H_val[],
    rpc_ c[],
    rpc_ f,
    rpc_ power,
    rpc_ weight,
    rpc_ x[]
)

Find the global minimizer of the regularized-quadartic problem (2).

Parameters:

data

holds private internal data

status

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that gives the exit status from the package.

Possible values are:

  • 0

    The run was successful

  • -1

    An allocation error occurred. A message indicating the offending array is written on unit control.error, and the returned allocation status and a string containing the name of the offending array are held in inform.alloc_status and inform.bad_alloc respectively.

  • -2

    A deallocation error occurred. A message indicating the offending array is written on unit control.error and the returned allocation status and a string containing the name of the offending array are held in inform.alloc_status and inform.bad_alloc respectively.

  • -3

    The restriction n > 0 or requirement that type contains its relevant string ‘dense’, ‘coordinate’ or ‘sparse_by_rows’ has been violated.

  • -9

    The analysis phase of the factorization failed; the return status from the factorization package is given in the component inform.factor_status

  • -10

    The factorization failed; the return status from the factorization package is given in the component inform.factor_status.

  • -16

    The problem is so ill-conditioned that further progress is impossible.

  • -40

    An error has occured when building the preconditioner.

n

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that holds the number of variables

ne

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that holds the number of entries in the lower triangular part of the Hessian matrix \(H\).

H_val

is a one-dimensional array of size ne and type rpc_, that holds the values of the entries of the lower triangular part of the Hessian matrix \(H\) in any of the available storage schemes.

c

is a one-dimensional array of size n and type rpc_, that holds the linear term \(c\) in the objective function. The j-th component of c, j = 0, … , n-1, contains \(c_j\).

f

is a scalar variable pointer of type rpc_, that holds the value of the holds the constant term \(f\) in the objective function.

weight

is a scalar variable pointer of type rpc_, that holds the value of the regularization weight, \(\sigma > 0\).

power

is a scalar variable pointer of type rpc_, that holds the value of the regularization power, \(p \geq 2\).

x

is a one-dimensional array of size n and type rpc_, that holds the values \(x\) of the optimization variables. The j-th component of x, j = 0, … , n-1, contains \(x_j\).

void dps_resolve_tr_problem(
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status,
    ipc_ n,
    rpc_ c[],
    rpc_ f,
    rpc_ radius,
    rpc_ x[]
)

Find the global minimizer of the trust-region problem (1) if some non-matrix components have changed since a call to dps_solve_tr_problem.

Parameters:

data

holds private internal data

status

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that gives the exit status from the package.

Possible values are:

  • 0

    The run was successful

  • -1

    An allocation error occurred. A message indicating the offending array is written on unit control.error, and the returned allocation status and a string containing the name of the offending array are held in inform.alloc_status and inform.bad_alloc respectively.

  • -2

    A deallocation error occurred. A message indicating the offending array is written on unit control.error and the returned allocation status and a string containing the name of the offending array are held in inform.alloc_status and inform.bad_alloc respectively.

  • -3

    The restriction n > 0 or requirement that type contains its relevant string ‘dense’, ‘coordinate’ or ‘sparse_by_rows’ has been violated.

  • -16

    The problem is so ill-conditioned that further progress is impossible.

n

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that holds the number of variables

c

is a one-dimensional array of size n and type rpc_, that holds the linear term \(c\) in the objective function. The j-th component of c, j = 0, … , n-1, contains \(c_j\).

f

is a scalar variable pointer of type rpc_, that holds the value of the constant term \(f\) in the objective function.

radius

is a scalar variable pointer of type rpc_, that holds the value of the trust-region radius, \(\Delta > 0\).

x

is a one-dimensional array of size n and type rpc_, that holds the values \(x\) of the optimization variables. The j-th component of x, j = 0, … , n-1, contains \(x_j\).

void dps_resolve_rq_problem(
    void **data,
    ipc_ *status,
    ipc_ n,
    rpc_ c[],
    rpc_ f,
    rpc_ power,
    rpc_ weight,
    rpc_ x[]
)

Find the global minimizer of the regularized-quadartic problem (2) if some non-matrix components have changed since a call to dps_solve_rq_problem.

Parameters:

data

holds private internal data

status

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that gives the exit status from the package.

Possible values are:

  • 0

    The run was successful

  • -1

    An allocation error occurred. A message indicating the offending array is written on unit control.error, and the returned allocation status and a string containing the name of the offending array are held in inform.alloc_status and inform.bad_alloc respectively.

  • -2

    A deallocation error occurred. A message indicating the offending array is written on unit control.error and the returned allocation status and a string containing the name of the offending array are held in inform.alloc_status and inform.bad_alloc respectively.

  • -16

    The problem is so ill-conditioned that further progress is impossible.

n

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that holds the number of variables

c

is a one-dimensional array of size n and type rpc_, that holds the linear term \(c\) in the objective function. The j-th component of c, j = 0, … , n-1, contains \(c_j\).

f

is a scalar variable pointer of type rpc_, that holds the value of the holds the constant term \(f\) in the objective function.

weight

is a scalar variable pointer of type rpc_, that holds the value of the regularization weight, \(\sigma > 0\).

power

is a scalar variable pointer of type rpc_, that holds the value of the regularization power, \(p \geq 2\).

x

is a one-dimensional array of size n and type rpc_, that holds the values \(x\) of the optimization variables. The j-th component of x, j = 0, … , n-1, contains \(x_j\).

void dps_information(void **data, struct dps_inform_type* inform, ipc_ *status)

Provides output information

Parameters:

data

holds private internal data

inform

is a struct containing output information (see dps_inform_type)

status

is a scalar variable of type ipc_, that gives the exit status from the package. Possible values are (currently):

  • 0

    The values were recorded successfully

void dps_terminate(
    void **data,
    struct dps_control_type* control,
    struct dps_inform_type* inform
)

Deallocate all internal private storage

Parameters:

data

holds private internal data

control

is a struct containing control information (see dps_control_type)

inform

is a struct containing output information (see dps_inform_type)